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Two Years After Cannabis Pardons, No One Has Been Released. But Biden Can Still Change That.

Stephen Post • October 4, 2024

As we mark the two-year anniversary of President Biden’s historic cannabis pardon proclamation, Last Prisoner Project (LPP), renews its call for the President to strengthen his legacy on cannabis clemency and take immediate action to release those still incarcerated for cannabis.


On October 6th, 2022, President Biden took unprecedented steps by pardoning thousands of individuals for simple cannabis possession and initiating a review of cannabis scheduling under federal law. These actions represented a moment of hope and progress for thousands of people, but for the approximately 3,000 people still incarcerated for federal cannabis offenses, the promise of freedom remains unfulfilled.


While the scheduling review process is ongoing, no one has been released from prison for cannabis under President Biden’s administration. The #Countdown4Clemencycampaign, spearheaded by LPP and a bipartisan coalition of cannabis advocates, calls on the President to use his clemency powers to commute the sentences of these individuals before his term ends.


In addition to the presidential pardons, President Biden urged state governors to follow his lead and grant clemency for state-level cannabis convictions, where the majority of people are incarcerated. However, justice cannot be achieved through pardons alone. The public overwhelmingly supports clemency, with 72% of voters backing it at both the federal and state levels. Yet, as of today, the number of people still incarcerated remains unchanged.


That’s why Last Prisoner Project is shifting the focus of its advocacy to clemency with the #Countdown4Clemency campaign. The campaign highlights stories like that of Ricardo Ashmeade, who is serving a 22-year sentence under outdated three-strikes laws from the War on Drugs. His daughter Richeda, separated from him for 16 years, continues to fight for her father's release as she nears her graduation from law school and just received the LPP Cannabis Reform Hero Award at the Journey to Justice Gala.


As President Biden approaches the final months of his presidency, he has the unique opportunity to correct the injustices of the War on Drugs that he once helped champion. By commuting the sentences of those still incarcerated for cannabis, he can take a bold stand for justice, equity, and healing.


The calls for clemency have already garnered significant public support as evident in these USA Today and New York Times pieces. With the stroke of a pen, the President can free thousands of people and reunite hundreds of families across the country. 


Join advocates sending letters to President Biden urging him to take action for cannabis justice by participating in the#Countdown4Clemency campaign at cannabisclemency.org. Lean more about Ricardo and others the president could free below, then share your support for their release on social media using the hashtags #Countdown4Clemency and #CannabisClemency.



Ricardo Ashmeade: A Family Waiting 16 Years for Justice

Ricardo Ashmeade, another victim of federal cannabis laws, has been incarcerated for 16 years. His 22-year sentence stems from the federal three-strikes law, a relic of the War on Drugs era that continues to trap people like Ricardo behind bars, even though his prior California cannabis-related convictions were later expunged.


Ricardo’s daughter, Richeda Ashmeade, has spent most of her life without her father. Now in her final year of law school, she has turned her pain into advocacy, fighting for her father’s release. For families like the Ashmeades, the failure to grant clemency to people incarcerated for cannabis is not just a policy issue—it is a matter of justice delayed.


The clemency process is one of the few tools that can provide immediate relief for people like David, Jonathan, and Ricardo. But time is running out for President Biden to use this power effectively. As cannabis legalization spreads across the country, the need for a federal response becomes more urgent. It is unjust for individuals to remain incarcerated for cannabis while others profit from its legal sale.


Jonathan Wall: A Marylander Incarcerated for Cannabis in a Legalizing State

Jonathan Wall, a Maryland resident, is serving a 10-year sentence for conspiracy to distribute marijuana—another stark example of the consequences of cannabis criminalization, even in states where it is now legal. While Maryland is moving toward rectifying past injustices, Jonathan remains behind bars under federal law.


We celebrate a historic step toward ending this hypocrisy in Maryland. Alongside justice advocacy organizations like LPP, Governor Wes Moore (D-Maryland) has signed an executive order granting the largest state cannabis pardon to date. This sweeping action pardons more than 175,000 convictions, including those for cannabis paraphernalia—a crucial expansion beyond possession charges.


Governor Moore symbolically granted these pardons using LPP’s “Pen to Right History,” a pen that loved ones of people impacted by cannabis incarceration have used to write letters to elected officials asking for justice. By using the pen, Gov. Moore joins LPP and its supporters in challenging other governors and leaders across the country to take up this “Pen to Right History” in their own states.



David Lopez: A Father Serving 24 Years for 35 Grams of Cannabis

David Lopez, a 64-year-old from El Paso, Texas, is currently serving a 24-year sentence for non-violent cannabis offenses. Initially, the court was misled by an incorrect report that David was involved with over 1,000 kilograms of marijuana, when in fact it was only 35 grams. Though this error was corrected in 2023, David is still serving time based on the original, inflated figure.


Despite receiving overwhelming support from Bureau of Prisons staff, who recognize him as a model inmate, David remains behind bars, separated from his family. His wife of 44 years, Terry, continues to advocate for his release, especially as their daughter battles breast cancer. His continued incarceration is not only a personal tragedy but also a reflection of the broader failures of our justice system.

LPP Calls on USSC to Enact Further Drug Sentencing Reform and Supervised Release Changes

By Stephen Post • March 11, 2025
The Last Prisoner Project (LPP) has submitted a formal comment to the U.S. Sentencing Commission (USSC), advocating for critical changes to federal drug sentencing guidelines and supervised release policies. LPP’s recommendations aim to reduce overly punitive sentencing practices, promote rehabilitation, and improve public safety. Reforming Supervised Release LPP supports proposed amendments granting courts greater discretion in imposing and modifying supervised release. Overly rigid supervision can create unnecessary barriers to successful reintegration, increasing the likelihood of recidivism. Key recommendations include: Individualized assessments : Courts should tailor supervised release terms to the specific needs of each individual. Elimination of unnecessary supervision : LPP urges the removal of mandatory supervised release requirements when not explicitly required by statute. Early termination of supervision : Encouraging courts to assess whether continued supervision is necessary after one year, reducing unnecessary burdens on individuals and the justice system. Reducing Drug Sentences LPP also calls for major reforms to the Drug Quantity Table, advocating for reductions in base offense levels across all substances, with additional reductions for cannabis and psychedelics due to their increasing medical recognition and evolving legal status. Lowering the highest base offense level to 30 (or lower) : Research consistently shows long prison sentences do not improve public safety and can actually increase recidivism. Proportional reductions across all drug types : Harsh sentencing has not been an effective deterrent, and a more balanced approach is needed. Additional reductions for cannabis and psychedelics : Given their lower risk profiles and medical potential, sentences for these substances should be significantly reduced. Addressing Low-Level Drug Offenses LPP supports a six-level sentence reduction for individuals convicted of low-level trafficking roles. Many involved in minor drug-related offenses are individuals with limited economic opportunities, and excessive sentences do little to address the root causes of their involvement. Retroactive Application of Sentencing Reforms Currently, approximately 63,000 people are serving federal sentences for drug-related offenses, many under outdated guidelines. LPP urges the Commission to apply any sentencing reductions retroactively, allowing individuals already incarcerated to benefit from these long-overdue reforms. LPP commends the USSC for considering these reforms and urges them to take bold action. By implementing these changes, the Commission can help reduce mass incarceration, promote fairness, and allocate resources toward more effective public safety strategies.

After 11 Years Behind Bars for Cannabis, Claudio Martinez Jr. is Released After Receiving Clemency From Biden

By Stephen Post • March 4, 2025
Claudio Martinez Jr. is reunited with his family after serving 11 years in prison of an over 21-year nonviolent cannabis sentence. Today, the Last Prisoner Project (LPP) celebrates a hard-fought victory as Claudio Martinez Jr. is finally reunited with his family after 11 years of incarceration for a nonviolent cannabis offense. Claudio’s release comes as a result of a clemency petition filed by Last Prisoner Project and granted by President Biden, marking a long-overdue step toward justice for a father who has spent over a decade behind bars for a conviction that no longer reflects the values of our society. Claudio was sentenced in 2016 to over 21 years (262 months) in federal prison, despite his offense being solely cannabis-related. His story reflects the devastating impact of outdated drug laws that have torn families apart for far too long. Today, that chapter closes as Claudio walks free and embraces his four children— Jasmine (pictured below), Emilio, Eric, and Eli—who have waited over a decade for this moment. His eldest daughter, who tragically passed away in 2018, will be deeply missed in this reunion, a reminder of the many years lost to excessive sentencing.

Cannabis Unity Coalition to Return to Capitol Hill for 2nd Annual Unity Week of Action April 28th to May 1st

By Stephen Post • February 26, 2025
Wednesday, February 26th (Washington D.C.) - Despite significant progress in cannabis legalization at the state level, tens of thousands of people remain incarcerated for cannabis-related offenses, licensed cannabis businesses are struggling, and community uplift funds are stalled. With 24 states and Washington D.C. legalizing adult-use cannabis and the federal government cannabis’s reclassification process in limbo, the fight for full legalization and retroactive relief is more urgent than ever. To mobilize the 70% of the public that supports legalization into political pressure, the Cannabis Unity Coalition , the largest bipartisan coalition of cannabis advocacy, industry, and grassroots organizations, is mobilizing for the Cannabis Unity Week of Action , taking place April 28th - May 1st, 2025, in Washington, D.C. This multi-day event will unite advocates, impacted individuals, and industry leaders to pressure Congress and the Trump administration to fully legalize cannabis and implement retroactive relief measures for those affected by prohibition-era policies. The week will start on Monday with the National Cannabis Festival’s Policy Summit at the MLK Library to educate attendees on the policies currently before Congress. Tuesday will begin with a congressional press conference in the morning followed by a welcome ceremony in the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center starting at 2pm. Wednesday will be dedicated to our Lobby Day where attendees will meet with their elected officials on Capitol Hill to advocate for cannabis reform. Lastly, events will conclude Thursday evening with an action outside the White House to honor those still incarcerated for cannabis and demand their freedom via presidential clemency. The Cannabis Unity Coalition is made up of a broad array of advocate groups that span across political boundaries and includes members of the Marijuana Justice Coalition (MJC) like Drug Policy Alliance (DPA), National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML), Veterans Cannabis Coalition, and Parabola Center; members of the Cannabis Freedom Alliance (CFA) like the Reason Foundation and Law Enforcement Action Partnership (LEAP); Students for Sensible Drug Policy (SSDP), which is a member of both coalitions; and industry groups like National Cannabis Festival, National Craft Cannabis Coalition, National Cannabis Industry Association (NCIA), Minority Cannabis Business Association (MCBA), Indigenous Cannabis Industry Association (ICIA), Asian Cannabis Roundtable, and National Association of Black Cannabis Lawyers (NABCL), FreedomGrow, Marijuana Justice, Doctors for Drug Policy Reform, United Food and Commercial Workers (UFCW) , Supernova Women, Minorities for Medical Marijuana, Midwest Cannawomen, DCMJ, Just Leadership USA (JLUSA), National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, and Marijuana Policy Project (MPP). For 2025, in addition to Mission Green, other organizations that have joined us for this year include the Balanced Veterans Network, Latinas in Cannabis, the Equity Trade Network, Cannademix, and Free My Weed Man. “It’s beyond time to legalize cannabis nationwide and expunge records for those incarcerated for cannabis-related offenses,” said Congresswoman Ilhan Omar (MN-05) , newly elected co-chair of the Congressional Cannabis Caucus. "I’m incredibly grateful for the partnership of the members of the Cannabis Unity Coalition and look forward to working together to get this done." Eric Goepel of the Veterans Cannabis Coalition said "Considering the staggering rates of chronic and infectious disease, suicide, and overdose in the US, especially among veterans, we need every tool at our disposable. Cannabis and cannabinoids have immense potential to revolutionize medicine and reduce harm, but that can only be fully achieved through marijuana descheduling, smart legalization, and research funding. We look forward to centering the needs of patients and consumers as part of Unity Week and working with allies to bring critical information to Congress." “As a career law enforcement official, I’ve witnessed firsthand the failed policies of the War on Drugs and the waste of police time and resources that have followed,” said Lieutenant Diane Goldstein (Ret.), Executive Director of the Law Enforcement Action Partnership. “It’s time to end marijuana prohibition once and for all, so that we can free up law enforcement to focus on the biggest threats to public safety, instead of low-level arrests and enforcement that only damage community relations and make it harder for us to do our jobs.” “Cannabis prohibition has destroyed lives, torn families apart, and fueled mass incarceration. Ending it is not just about policy—it’s about justice. We must fully repeal prohibition, expunge records, and free those still behind bars,” said Weldon Angelos, Founder of The Weldon Project & Mission Green, who also had previously been pardoned by President Trump for his cannabis conviction. “It is not enough to simply treat the symptoms of bad cannabis policy; we must fix the problem at its root cause. We can start by stopping arrests today, by releasing all cannabis prisoners and removing the significant barriers to their successful reintegration into our society, and by ending marijuana prohibition once and for all,” said Kat Murti, Executive Director, Students for Sensible Drug Policy (SSDP). “Young people have always been some of the biggest casualties of the War on Drugs. The War on Drugs is a War on Us and we will no longer stand by passively and allow it to be fought in our name.” Sarah Gersten, Executive Director of Last Prisoner Project said, "Cannabis prohibition has devastated countless lives and disproportionately impacted communities of color. We must ensure that justice for those still incarcerated for cannabis-related offenses is part of legalization. Cannabis Unity Week represents a powerful opportunity to unite advocates, industry leaders, and impacted families to demand comprehensive reform, including retroactive relief and clemency.” As more organizations join our fight, individuals interested in attending Cannabis Unity Week can sign up for updates here . Additionally, you can join one of our information sessions on March 5th and April 2nd at 6:30pm EST, sign up here to attend . Those who can’t join us in D.C. can still participate virtually by contacting your federal representatives to #DecriminalizeNow, urging your governor to grant clemency to those in your state, and following along through livestream. Learn more and take action at LPP.la/CannabisUnityWeek . Press contact: Stephen Post LPP Communications Manager stephen@lastprisonerproejct.org
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